Brutalism is the term coined by the British architects Alison and Peter Smithson to describe the architectural style that grew out of the early-20th century modernist movement. Brutalist buildings are generally characterized by massive and monolithic shapes, rigid geometric style and large-scale use of poured concrete. Although brutalism has since been often criticised for being unwelcoming and inhuman, contemporary architects succeed in creating bespoke inviting buildings that are filled with light and calm.








